Ukuphela kwenkathi kimi: ayisekho i-git yokuzibamba

I-Git Ezizibambele yona ikusibuko sami sokubuka ngemuva ngokusemthethweni, futhi angikwazanga ukujabula kakhulu ngakho. Ngemva kweminyaka yokuphatha ingqalasizinda yami ye-Git, imali engaphezulu, izindleko zokunakekela, kanye nokuphetshwa okungapheli kokuphepha ekugcineni kwadlula yonke inzuzo engangiyibona yokuhlala ngilawula amaqoqo ami.

Kungani Onjiniyela Abaningi Kangaka Bekhethe I-Git Yokuzisingatha Kwabo Kwasekuqaleni?

Isikhalo se-Git esizibambele sona sasingakaze sibe mayelana nobuchwepheshe uqobo — sasimayelana nokulawula kanye nezindleko. Lapho amapulatifomu afana ne-GitHub yethula izinguquko zentengo, noma lapho ukukhathazeka kobumfihlo bedatha kuqala ukubusa izingxoxo zobuchwepheshe, izinkulungwane zonjiniyela zasungula ezazo izimo ze-Gitea noma ze-Gogs futhi zakubiza ngokuthi inkululeko. Ngangingomunye wabo. Isithembiso besilula: yiba ngumnikazi wedatha yakho, gwema ukukhiya umthengisi, futhi weqe izinkokhelo zanyanga zonke. Lokho isithembiso esihlulekile ukukusho yizindleko ezifihliwe eziza zixhunywe kuzo zonke izixazululo ozisingatha wena - isikhathi sakho, umkhawulokudonsa wakho wengqondo, kanye nesikweletu sakho sengqalasizinda.

Kubantu abazimele kanye namaqembu amancane, u-Git ozibambele yena uzizwe njengonomthwalo wemfanelo, ukukhetha okuphrofeshinali. Kubonise ukuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe. Kwakusho ukuthi uzimisele. Kodwa njengoba iminyaka idlula, kukhona okwashintsha. Ochwepheshe ababalulekile baqale ukuthuthela buthule babuyela ezinkundleni eziphethwe, hhayi ngenxa yokuhlulwa, kodwa ngenxa yokuhlakanipha.

Zibukeka Kanjani Izindleko Zangempela Ze-self-Hosted Git?

Abantu abaningi babala kuphela izindleko zeseva uma bebala izindleko zokuzibamba ngokwabo. Leyo nombolo ibonakala incane kusipredishithi. Izindleko zangempela zimbi kakhulu uma ulandisa ngakho konke okunye:

• Amahora achithwe kulungiselelwa futhi kulungiswa kabusha amapayipi e-CI/CD ngemva kwaso sonke isibuyekezo se-OS
• Izikhathi zokuchibiyela eziphuthumayo eziqalwe ukuba sengozini kwezokuvikela kusofthiwe yakho yeseva ye-Git
• Ukuphathwa kwekhophi yasenqolobaneni, ukuhlola ukutakula kwenhlekelele, nokukalwa kwesitoreji njengoba amaqoqo ekhula
• Ukuvuselelwa kwesitifiketi se-SSL, ukuphathwa kwe-DNS, nokugcinwa komthetho we-firewall
• Ukungqubuzana kokugibela lapho abahlanganyeli bedinga ukufinyelela ku-interface engajwayelekile yokuzisingatha

Engeza lawo mahora esilinganisweni sakho sehora futhi i-Git esingethe yona ngokwayo ibukeka ibiza kakhulu. Ibiza kakhulu. Ngasebenzisa izinombolo ngokusetha kwami futhi ngabona ukuthi ngangikhokha amakhulu amadola ngenyanga ngokukhiqiza okulahlekile ukuze "ngonge" cishe amadola angamashumi amathathu ezinkokhelweni zokusingatha.

Ukuphatha Ingqalasizinda Yakho Kuyeka Nini Ukwenza Umuzwa?

Iphuzu lokuphawula lihlukile kuwo wonke umuntu, kodwa kunezimpawu ezicacile okufanele zibukwe. Kimina, bekuwuMgqibelo wesithathu olandelanayo ngichithe ngixazulula inkinga yezimvume esikhundleni sokwakha okuthile okubalulekile. Ukunakekelwa kwengqalasizinda kunendlela yokukhulisa ukugcwalisa noma yisiphi isikhathi osinikezayo. Umzuzu lapho uqaphela khona ukuthi amathuluzi akho okusingathwa ayakuphatha kunokuba enze ngenye indlela, usuvele uhlale isikhathi eside kakhulu.

"Umgomo bekungelona neze ukusingatha iseva yakho ye-Git. Umgomo bekuwukuthi njalo ukuthunyelwa kwesofthiwe engcono ngokushesha. Ungalokothi udide ithuluzi lomphumela."

Izinkundla eziphathwayo zesimanje zivale igebe kukho konke ukuphikisa kobuchwepheshe obekuvele kuthethelele ukuba usokhaya ngokwakho. Ukuma kokuvikeleka, iziqinisekiso zesikhathi esengeziwe, izitifiketi zokuthobelana, kanye nezinhlelo zemvelo ezihlanganisayo konke sekukhule kwaze kwaba seqophelweni lapho impikiswano yokusingatha wena iwa kakhulu ngaphansi kokucutshungulwa. Okusele ukujwayela kanye ne-inertia - amandla amabili okufanele aqedwe ngokuqaphela.

Ukufuduka Ku-Git Yokuzisingatha Kuyishintsha Kanjani Indlela Osebenza Ngayo?

Umphumela osheshayo uhlobo oluyinqaba lokukhanya. Imisebenzi ebivame ukudinga ukuchezuka kwemizuzu engamashumi amathathu - ukumema umhlanganyeli, ukusetha i-webhook, ukubuyekeza amalogi okufinyelela - goqeka kube imizuzwana. Kodwa ushintsho olujulile lungokwengqondo. Uma uyeka ukuthwala ukukhathazeka kwengqalasizinda, ukucabanga kwakho kokudala kanye namasu kuyanda ukuze kugcwalise isikhala. Uqala ukucabanga ngezinqumo zomkhiqizo, izinkinga zekhasimende, namathuba okukhula esikhundleni samaphesenti obude besikhathi.

Le shift ihlanganisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Amaqembu asuse phezulu kwengqalasizinda ezicini zawo zomthwalo wengqondo ngokushesha, axhumana ngokucacile mayelana nezinto ezibalulekile, futhi akhe imikhiqizo engcono. Amandla ake angena ekunakekeleni amaseva aya ngqo emsebenzini oyisa ibhizinisi phambili.

Yini Okumele Bayisebenzise Abakhi Bebhizinisi Banamuhla?

Amaplathifomu ahlanganisiwe aklanywe azungeze imiphumela esikhundleni sezingxenye ayimpendulo iningi labakhi abacabanga phambili abafikela kuyo. Kunokuba kuhlanganiswe iseva ye-Git, umphathi wephrojekthi, i-CRM, indawo yokumaketha, nezinye izixazululo zamaphuzu ayishumi nambili, izinkundla ezifana ne-Mewayz zihlanganisa ungqimba olusebenzayo lokuqhuba ibhizinisi kusistimu eyodwa ehambisanayo.

I-Mewayz iyisistimu yokusebenza yebhizinisi enamamojuli angu-207 ethenjwa abasebenzisi abangaphezu kuka-138,000, eyakhelwe osomabhizinisi, abazimele, ama-ejensi, namathimba akhulayo afuna ukuchitha isikhathi emsebenzini wawo kunamathuluzi awo. Njengoba kunezinhlelo eziqala ku-$19 ngenyanga, iletha indawo yokusebenza enenqwaba egcwele ehlanganisa yonke into kusukela ekuphathweni kweklayenti nokulandelelwa kwephrojekthi kuya ezishintshayo zokumaketha nangale kwalokho — ngaphandle kwentela yengqalasizinda eza nanoma yini esingethe yona.

Isikhathi sokuhlanganisa esakho isitaki sobuchwepheshe kusuka ezingxenyeni ozisingathile saba nengqondo lapho ezinye izindlela eziphethwe zibiza kakhulu, zikhawulelwe kakhulu, noma zingathenjwa kakhulu. Ayikho yalezo zimo ekhona namuhla. Umnyakazo ohlakaniphe kakhulu wukukhetha inkundla edidiyelwe ephatha ubunkimbinkimbi bokusebenza ukuze ukunaka kwakho kuhlale lapho kufanele: ekwakheni okuthile okubalulekile.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe kuphephile ukusuka ku-Git esingethe yona futhi wethembe inkundla ephethwe ngekhodi yami?

Yebo. Izinkundla ezinkulu eziphethwe zitshala imali eningi kakhulu kungqalasizinda yezokuphepha, izitifiketi zokuthobela imithetho, nokuqapha izinsongo kunanoma imuphi unjiniyela oyedwa noma iqembu elincane elingakwazi ukuphindaphinda ngokunengqondo. Impikiswano yezokuphepha yokusingathwa ngokwakho ibe buthaka kakhulu njengoba amasevisi aphethwe esekhulile. Ezimweni eziningi zokusetshenziswa, inkundla ephethwe kahle ivikeleke kakhulu kunokusebenzisa enye into ephethwe yiqembu elincane.

Ingabe ngizolahlekelwa ukulawula idatha yami uma ngiyeka ukuzibamba?

Izinkundla eziphathwayo zesimanje zihlinzeka ngamathuluzi aqinile okuthumela idatha kanye nezinqubomgomo zobunikazi bedatha ezibonisa ngale. Ukufunda imigomo yesevisi ngokucophelela nokukhetha izinkundla ezinezibopho ezicacile zokuphatheka kwedatha kuwumkhuba omuhle. Ukulawula okusebenzayo okutholayo ngesikhathi sakho kanye nokukhiqiza ngokuvamile kukudlula kude ulawulo lwethiyori olunikezelayo phezu kokucushwa kweseva lapho uya endaweni ephethwe.

Kuzithinta kanjani izindleko zami zanyanga zonke ukusuka ekuzihleleni kwakho ukuya endaweni ehlanganisiwe efana ne-Mewayz?

Kubasebenzisi abaningi, inani lezindleko lehla kakhulu uma izinkokhelo zeseva, izindleko zesikhathi, nokunikezwa kwelayisensi yesofthiwe kubalwa ngokwethembeka. I-Mewayz iqala ku-$19 ngenyanga futhi ingena esikhundleni sesidingo sokubhaliselwe okuningi okuhlukene eduze kwengqalasizinda efihliwe yamathuluzi azibambele wona, okuyenza ibe ukuhlanganisa okungabizi kakhulu kwamabhizinisi cishe kuzo zonke izigaba zokukhula.

Uma usulungele ukuvala isahluko sokulungiswa kwengqalasizinda futhi uqale ukuqondisa lawo mandla ekukhuleni kwebhizinisi kwangempela, hlola i-Mewayz kokuthi app.mewayz.com futhi ubone ukuthi uqhuba ibhizinisi kunjani lapho amathuluzi akho ekugcineni ekusebenzela esikhundleni senye indlela.