UWarren Buffett ukhusela iSibambiso sokuNika njengoko 'iBillionaire Backlash' ikhula. Yintoni Esemva Kwemvukelo?

UWarren Buffett ukhusela iSibambiso sokuNika njengoko 'iBillionaire Backlash' ikhula. Yintoni esemva koMvukelo?

Ngaphaya kweshumi leminyaka, i-Giving Pledge ime njengophawu olunamandla lokuzibophelela ngobubele, isithembiso sabona bantu bazizityebi behlabathi sokunikezela ngobuninzi bobutyebi babo kwizinto zesisa. Ihlanganiswe nguWarren Buffett kunye noBill kunye noMelinda Gates, isibambiso senzelwe ukukhuthaza inkcubeko yokupha phakathi kwabatyebi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, utshintsho oluphawulekayo luyenzeka. "Ukubuyela umva kwebhiliyoni" ekhulayo kukubona abanye abantu abatyikityayo berhoxa ngokuzolileyo kwaye abatsha abanokubakho bayathandabuza. Xa ejongene noku, uWarren Buffett uhlala engumkhuseli othembekileyo, kodwa imvukelo iphakamisa imibuzo ebalulekileyo malunga nesisa yanamhlanje, imbono yoluntu, kunye nendalo yokusasazwa kobutyebi kwinkulungwane yama-21.

Iidealism yeSithembiso vs. IiNyaniso zoHlolo lwangoku

I-Giving Pledge yaphehlelelwa ngo-2010 ngeenjongo ezibonakala zithe ngqo: ukusombulula ezona ngxaki zicinezela uluntu ngokujolisa inkunzi engazange ibonwe ngaphambili kuzo. Ukuqala kwabo batyobeleyo kuye kwanconywa ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, imeko ye-philanthropic itshintshe kakhulu. Namhlanje, oosozigidi basebenza phantsi kwemikroskopu ebukhali. Umnikelo ngamnye uhlalutywa, isicwangciso sotyalo-mali sesiseko ngasinye siyagxekwa, kwaye isantya esibonwayo kunye nempumelelo yokunikela kwabo kuyabuzwa. Oko kwakukade kujongwa njengesenzo esilungileyo ngoku ngokufuthi kujongwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Abagxeki bathi isibambiso sivumela ubutyebi ukuba buhlale phantsi kolawulo lwabantu abambalwa, abanokuxhasa izizathu ezisekelwe kumdla wobuqu kunesidingo esibonakalayo, ukuqhubela phambili inkqubo ye "philanthracapitalism" apho izityebi zinempembelelo engafanelekanga kumgaqo-nkqubo woluntu kunye nee-ajenda zentlalo.

Ukukhupha izikhalazo eziphambili ze "Revolt"

Ukuthandabuza okukhulayo ukujoyina okanye ukuhlala uzinikele kwisibhambathiso asiyonto enye; luvela kwindibaniselwano yezinto. Abanye oosozigidi bavakalelwa kukuba ukubhengezwa kakubi kuyazodlula izibonelelo, ukujika isenzo sesisa sibe lityala lobudlelwane boluntu. Abanye baphuhlisa izithuthi zabo, ezijolise ngakumbi kwi-philanthropic, bekhetha ulawulo oluthe ngqo kunye nokwakhiwa kwelifa ngaphandle kwesithembiso esihlangeneyo. Kukwakho nengxoxo yefilosofi efumana ukuthamba: ukuba ubukho bobutyebi obungaka buphawu lwenkqubo yezoqoqosho eyaphukileyo, kwaye ukuhlawula irhafu eninzi-kunokwenza iminikelo yokuzikhethela-yindlela yedemokhrasi kunye nesebenzayo yokujongana nokungalingani. Le mbono yenza iSibambiso sokuNika njengento ebambeleyo ngokuzithandela kwisisombululo esisisinyanzelo, esicwangcisiweyo.

• Uphononongo olunzulu lukawonke-wonke: I-Philanthropy ayiseyiyo indlela eqinisekisiweyo eya kwi-PR eyakhayo, yonke intshukumo iyagxekwa.
• Umnqweno wokuZimela: Abantu abazizityebi benza iziseko zabo ukuze baqhubele phambili imisebenzi ethile ngokwemiqathango yabo.
• Utshintsho lwefilosofi: Inkolelo yokuba utshintsho lwenkqubo ngerhafu lukhethwa ngaphezu kokupha kwesisa ngabambalwa abanamandla.
• Izinkxalabo eziSebenzayo: Imibuzo malunga nokuba isisa sabantu abaninzi ngokwenene siyazisombulula iingxaki okanye silawula nje iimpawu.

UKhuseleko lukaBuffett kunye noMngeni wokuSebenza wokuNika

Indlela uWarren Buffett akhusela ngayo isibhambathiso inophawu lwepragmatic. Ubesoloko esithi isibhambathiso kukuzibophelela ngokuziphatha, asingomthetho, nokuba amandla aso aphambili kukumisela umzekelo nasekuqaliseni incoko. Uyavuma ukuba ukukhupha intywenka yemali ngokunempumelelo kunzima kakhulu—ngokufuthi kunzima kunokufumana imali kwasekuqaleni. Oku kugxininisa umngeni onzima, osoloko ungahoywa: umthwalo omkhulu wokusebenza kobubele bothando. Ukuchonga izizathu ezifanelekileyo, ukuqhuba ngokucokisekileyo, ukulinganisa impembelelo, kunye nokulawula ukuhanjiswa kweemali kufuna umqolo wokusebenza ophucukileyo. Lo ngumceli mngeni odlulela ngaphaya kobubele bothando kwishishini ngokwalo. Ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo imisebenzi entsonkothileyo, enkulu-nokuba kukuhanjiswa kwesisa okanye ukuqhuba inkampani yehlabathi-kufuna iinkqubo ezomeleleyo. Apha kulapho iinkqubo zokusebenza zale mihla, njengemodyuli ye-OS yeshishini ebonelelwa nguMewayz, zibonisa ixabiso lazo. Ngokuhlengahlengisa iinkqubo ezingundoqo, imibutho inokukhulula izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo kunye nenkunzi yobukrelekrele ukuze igxile kumnqophiso wayo ophambili, nokuba yinzuzo okanye injongo.

"Isibhambathiso sisibophelelo sokuziphatha, asingomthetho. Simalunga nokwenza isithembiso kuwe kwaye uphendule ngoontanga bakho. Ukusabela, okulungileyo okanye okubi, akuyitshintshi into yokuba ezi ngxowa-mali zinokwenza ihlabathi elihle." - UWarren Buffett (uluvo oluchazwe ngenye indlela)

Ngaphaya kweebhiliyoni: Isifundo sokuPhunyezwa koBuchule

Ingxoxo-mpikiswano malunga neSithembiso sokuNika ekugqibeleni imalunga nemali; imalunga neqhinga, ukwenziwa, kunye nelifa. "I-billionaire backlash" igxininisa ukuba injongo linyathelo lokuqala kuphela. Owona mceli mngeni usekuphunyezweni kwaloo njongo ngendlela eselubala, esebenzayo, nenika uxanduva esidlangalaleni. Lo mgaqo usebenza kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ishishini, elifana nesiseko se-philanthropic, linokuba nombono oqaqambileyo, kodwa ngaphandle kobuchule bokusebenza bokuwenza, impembelelo iya kuba nomda. Iiplatform ezifana neMewayz zakhelwe kolu kuqonda, ukubonelela ngesakhelo semodyuli ukudibanisa izixhobo ezingafaniyo kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba isicwangciso asithintelwanga yisiphithiphithi solawulo, sivumela iinkokeli-nokuba zequmrhu okanye i-trust trust-ukuba zigxininise kumfanekiso omkhulu. Uvukelo oluchasene neSithembiso sokuNika ayisosizathu sokukhatywa kwesisa, kodwa mhlawumbi simfuno entsonkothileyo yeendlela ezikrelekrele, ezicwangcisiweyo, kunye neendlela eziphendulayo zokusihambisa.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

UWarren Buffett ukhusela iSibambiso sokuNika njengokuba 'iBillionaire Backlash' ikhula. Yintoni esemva koMvukelo?

Ngaphaya kweshumi leminyaka, i-Giving Pledge ime njengophawu olunamandla lokuzibophelela ngobubele, isithembiso sabona bantu bazizityebi behlabathi sokunikezela ngobuninzi bobutyebi babo kwizinto zesisa. Ihlanganiswe nguWarren Buffett kunye noBill kunye noMelinda Gates, isibambiso senzelwe ukukhuthaza inkcubeko yokupha phakathi kwabatyebi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, utshintsho oluphawulekayo luyenzeka. "Ukubuyela umva kwebhiliyoni" ekhulayo kukubona abanye abantu abatyikityayo berhoxa ngokuzolileyo kwaye abatsha abanokubakho bayathandabuza. Xa ejongene noku, uWarren Buffett uhlala engumkhuseli othembekileyo, kodwa imvukelo iphakamisa imibuzo ebalulekileyo malunga nesisa yanamhlanje, imbono yoluntu, kunye nendalo yokusasazwa kobutyebi kwinkulungwane yama-21.

Umbono weSithembiso vs. IiNyaniso zoHlolo lwangoku

I-Giving Pledge yaphehlelelwa ngo-2010 ngeenjongo ezibonakala zithe ngqo: ukusombulula ezona ngxaki zicinezela uluntu ngokujolisa inkunzi engazange ibonwe ngaphambili kuzo. Ukuqala kwabo batyobeleyo kuye kwanconywa ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, imeko ye-philanthropic itshintshe kakhulu. Namhlanje, oosozigidi basebenza phantsi kwemikroskopu ebukhali. Umnikelo ngamnye uhlalutywa, isicwangciso sotyalo-mali sesiseko ngasinye siyagxekwa, kwaye isantya esibonwayo kunye nempumelelo yokunikela kwabo kuyabuzwa. Oko kwakukade kujongwa njengesenzo esilungileyo ngoku ngokufuthi kujongwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Abagxeki bathi isibambiso sivumela ubutyebi ukuba buhlale phantsi kolawulo lwabantu abambalwa, abanokuxhasa izizathu ezisekelwe kumdla wobuqu kunesidingo esibonakalayo, ukuqhubela phambili inkqubo ye "philanthracapitalism" apho izityebi zinempembelelo engafanelekanga kumgaqo-nkqubo woluntu kunye nee-ajenda zentlalo.

Ukukhupha izikhalazo eziphambili ze "Revolt"

Ukuthandabuza okukhulayo ukujoyina okanye ukuhlala uzinikele kwisibhambathiso asiyonto enye; luvela kwindibaniselwano yezinto. Abanye oosozigidi bavakalelwa kukuba ukubhengezwa kakubi kuyazodlula izibonelelo, ukujika isenzo sesisa sibe lityala lobudlelwane boluntu. Abanye baphuhlisa izithuthi zabo, ezijolise ngakumbi kwi-philanthropic, bekhetha ulawulo oluthe ngqo kunye nokwakhiwa kwelifa ngaphandle kwesithembiso esihlangeneyo. Kukwakho nengxoxo yefilosofi efumana ukuthamba: ukuba ubukho bobutyebi obungaka buphawu lwenkqubo yezoqoqosho eyaphukileyo, kwaye ukuhlawula irhafu eninzi-kunokwenza iminikelo yokuzikhethela-yindlela yedemokhrasi kunye nesebenzayo yokujongana nokungalingani. Le mbono yenza iSibambiso sokuNika njengento ebambeleyo ngokuzithandela kwisisombululo esisisinyanzelo, esicwangcisiweyo.

UKhuseleko lukaBuffett kunye noMngeni wokuSebenza wokuNika

Indlela uWarren Buffett akhusela ngayo isibhambathiso inophawu lwepragmatic. Ubesoloko esithi isibhambathiso kukuzibophelela ngokuziphatha, asingomthetho, nokuba amandla aso aphambili kukumisela umzekelo nasekuqaliseni incoko. Uyavuma ukuba ukukhupha intywenka yemali ngokunempumelelo kunzima kakhulu—ngokufuthi kunzima kunokufumana imali kwasekuqaleni. Oku kugxininisa umngeni onzima, osoloko ungahoywa: umthwalo omkhulu wokusebenza kobubele bothando. Ukuchonga izizathu ezifanelekileyo, ukuqhuba ngokucokisekileyo, ukulinganisa impembelelo, kunye nokulawula ukuhanjiswa kweemali kufuna umqolo wokusebenza ophucukileyo. Lo ngumceli mngeni odlulela ngaphaya kobubele bothando kwishishini ngokwalo. Ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo imisebenzi entsonkothileyo, enkulu-nokuba kukuhanjiswa kwesisa okanye ukuqhuba inkampani yehlabathi-kufuna iinkqubo ezomeleleyo. Apha kulapho iinkqubo zokusebenza zale mihla, njengemodyuli ye-OS yeshishini ebonelelwa nguMewayz, zibonisa ixabiso lazo. Ngokuhlengahlengisa iinkqubo ezingundoqo, imibutho inokukhulula izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo kunye nenkunzi yobukrelekrele ukuze igxile kumnqophiso wayo ophambili, nokuba yinzuzo okanye injongo.

Ngaphaya kweebhiliyoni: Isifundo sokuPhunyezwa ngoBuchule

Ingxoxo-mpikiswano malunga neSithembiso sokuNika ekugqibeleni imalunga nemali; imalunga neqhinga, ukwenziwa, kunye nelifa. "I-billionaire backlash" igxininisa ukuba injongo linyathelo lokuqala kuphela. Owona mceli mngeni usekuphunyezweni kwaloo njongo ngendlela eselubala, esebenzayo, nenika uxanduva esidlangalaleni. Lo mgaqo usebenza kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ishishini, elifana nesiseko se-philanthropic, linokuba nombono oqaqambileyo, kodwa ngaphandle kobuchule bokusebenza bokuwenza, impembelelo iya kuba nomda. Iiplatform ezifana neMewayz zakhelwe kolu kuqonda, ukubonelela ngesakhelo semodyuli ukudibanisa izixhobo ezingafaniyo kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba isicwangciso asithintelwanga yisiphithiphithi solawulo, sivumela iinkokeli-nokuba zequmrhu okanye i-trust trust-ukuba zigxininise kumfanekiso omkhulu. Uvukelo oluchasene neSithembiso sokuNika ayisosizathu sokukhatywa kwesisa, kodwa mhlawumbi simfuno entsonkothileyo yeendlela ezikrelekrele, ezicwangcisiweyo, kunye neendlela eziphendulayo zokusihambisa.