Izigunyaziso ze-EU iibhetri ezinokubuyiselwa ngo-2027: Yintoni efunwa ngamaShishini ayazi

Ulawulo lwebhetri oluhlaziyiweyo lweManyano yaseYurophu, olwamkelwa ngokusesikweni ngo-Agasti ka-2023, lufuna ukuba zonke iibhetri eziphathwayo ezikwizixhobo zombane ezisetyenziswayo zifumaneke endaweni yazo ngoFebruwari 2027. Lo mgaqo-nkqubo ubalulekileyo ushenxisa umthwalo woyilo lwemveliso ezinzileyo ngokuphindwe kabini kubavelisi, ukubunjwa ngokutsha kwekhonkco lonikezelo, iimephu zendlela zemveliso, kunye nezixhobo ezihambelana nebhetri ezisebenza kuzo zonke izixhobo zokusebenza kwebhetri.

Yintoni kanye kanye efunwa nguMthetho weBattery we-EU?

Ummiselo, opapashwe kwi-Official Journal ye-EU njenge-Regulation (EU) 2023 / 1542, imisela ukuba abathengi kufuneka bakwazi ukususa ngokulula kunye nokutshintsha iibhetri eziphathekayo kwiimveliso ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye uncedo lobuchwephesha. Abavelisi banikezelwa kude kube ngumhla we-18 kuFebruwari, 2027, ukuba baphinde bayilwe ngokutsha izixhobo ngokufanelekileyo.

Kodwa umda uhamba kakuhle ngaphaya kweeseli eziguquguqukayo. Ummiselo wazisa izibhengezo zekhabhoni ezinyanzelekileyo zeebhetri zesithuthi sombane, imida yomxholo esetyenzisiweyo, iipaspoti zebhetri yedijithali, kunye nokuqokelelwa okungqongqo kunye neethagethi zokuhlaziya. Kumashishini asebenza okanye athengisa kwimakethi ye-EU, le asiyobhokisi yokukhangela enye — sisikhokelo sokuthobela esinemigangatho emininzi esichukumisa ukuthenga, uyilo, ulungiselelo, kunye nokunika ingxelo.

"Umgaqo-nkqubo weBattery we-EU awukho nje umgaqo-nkqubo wokusingqongileyo - ngumyalelo ogcweleyo wokusebenza. Iinkampani eziwuthatha njengento yoyilo loyilo lomzuzu wokugqibela kunokuba inyathelo lokuqala elivela kwisebe liya kuzifumana zihamba ngokukhawuleza njengoko umhla wokugqibela we-2027 usondela."

Zeziphi iiMveliso kunye namashishini achaphazelekayo?

Imfuno yebhetri enokutshintshwa ijolise kwiibhetri eziphathwayo ezifumaneka kwii-smartphones, iitablet, iilaptops, ii-e-bikes, izixhobo ezingenazintambo, kunye nezixhobo ezinxitywayo. Nangona kunjalo, ummiselo obanzi ubandakanya zonke iindidi zebhetri, kubandakanywa iibhetri zemizi-mveliso, iibhetri zemoto yombane, kunye nokuqala, ukukhanya, kunye nokutshisa (i-SLI) iibhetri ezisetyenziswa kwizithuthi.

Amashishini ajongene neyona mpembelelo yangoku iquka:

• Izixhobo zombane zabathengi: Abavelisi bee-smartphone kunye neelaptop kufuneka baphinde benze ubunjineli boyilo lweyunithi etywiniweyo ebilawula imarike ngaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi.
• I-E-mobility: Iinkampani ze-E-bike kunye ne-e-scooter zijongene neemfuno zokutshintshwa kunye nezibophelelo zepaspoti yebhetri yedijithali eqala ngo-2027.
• Izixhobo zonyango: Izixhobo eziphathwayo zokubeka iliso kwimpilo ezineebhetri ezifakelweyo ziya kufuna izindlu ezihlengahlengisiweyo kunye neefayili zolawulo ezihlaziyiweyo.
• IoT kunye ne-industrial hardware: Izivamvo eziqhagamshelweyo, iitraki, kunye nezixhobo zasendle ezisasazwe kuwo wonke amakhonkco obonelelo kufuneka zifake amagumbi ebhetri anokusezwa ngumsebenzisi.
• Ukuthengisa kunye nokusabalalisa: Abathumeli kunye nabathengisi bathwala uxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezingena kwimarike ye-EU ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho emitsha, ukongeza ukuqinisekiswa kokuthotyelwa kokuhamba komsebenzi wokuthenga.

Ingaba Oku Kuchaphazela Njani Imixokelelwane yeeNtengo zeHlabathi?

Neenkampani eziphantsi kwe-EU azikwazi ukuwuhoya lo mmiselo. Nayiphi na imveliso ethengiswa kwimarike enye yaseYurophu kufuneka ithobele, nto leyo ethetha ukuba abavelisi behlabathi kufuneka benze isigqibo sokuba bayenze na imveliso engqamene ne-EU okanye basebenzise uyilo lwebhetri olunokuthathelwa indawo lilonke. Uninzi lwabahlalutyi lulindele oku kokugqibela, njengoko ukugcinwa kwemigca yemveliso enxuseneyo yongeza iindleko kunye nobunzima obugqwesa utyalo-mali lobunjineli kuyilo olumanyeneyo.

Amaqela anikezela ngeenkonzo kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukuba alawule iimfuno zamaxwebhu amatsha. Ipaspoti yebhetri yedijithali - irekhodi elidityaniswe nekhowudi ye-QR equlethe idatha malunga nokubunjwa kwebhetri, i-carbon footprint, umxholo ohlaziyiweyo, kunye nexesha elilindelekileyo lokuphila - lifuna iinkqubo zokulandela umkhondo abaninzi abavelisi abangekazakhi. Apha kulapho iziseko zophuhliso zokusebenza zibaluleka khona. Ukulandelela imvelaphi yecandelo, ukulawula iziqinisekiso zababoneleli, kunye nokuvelisa iingxelo zothotyelo kuzo zonke ii-SKUs ezininzi kufuna indawo esembindini, iinkqubo zoshishino zemodyuli kunespreadsheets ezithe saa.

Ngawaphi amanyathelo ekufuneka aMashishini awathathe ngoku?

Ngomhla wokugqibela ka-2027 ngaphantsi konyaka, ucwangciso olusebenzayo alusanele. Iinkampani kufuneka ziqhube ngokuchasene nemigaqo ecwangcisiweyo yothotyelo ebandakanya ubunjineli bemveliso, ulawulo lomboneleli, uxwebhu, kunye nokufakwa kwemithetho ethe ngqo kwimarike.

Qala ngokuphicotha yonke imveliso enebhetri kwipotifoliyo yakho ngokuchasene neemfuno zommiselo. Imaphu imveliso nganye ukuya kudidi lwebhetri yayo, chonga utshintsho loyilo olufunekayo ukuze luthathelwe indawo, kwaye uvavanye isakhono sakho sangoku sonikezelo lonikezelo ngedatha yokulandeleka efunekayo kwipaspoti yebhetri yedijithali. Emva koko yakha imisebenzi enqamlezayo edibanisa ubunjineli bakho, ukuthenga, ukusemthethweni kunye namaqela olungiselelo malunga nezigaba ekwabelwana ngazo kunye noxanduva.

Olu kanye luhlobo oluchanekileyo lomngeni wolungelelwaniso lwamasebe amaninzi oluthi inkqubo yokusebenza yemodyuli yeshishini eyilelwe ukuyiphatha. Xa ukuthotyelwa kuchukumisa wonke umsebenzi kumbutho wakho, izixhobo ze-siled zidala izithuba. Amaqonga amanyeneyo agcina wonke umntu ochaphazelekayo elungelelaniswe ngexesha elinye.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

Ingaba umthetho webhetri othathe indawo ye-EU usebenza kuzo zonke ii-electronics?

Imfuno isebenza ngokukodwa kwizixhobo ezineebhetri eziphathwayo, eziquka uninzi lwezixhobo zombane eziphathwa ngesandla. Iibhetri zemizi-mveliso kunye neebhetri ze-EV ziwela phantsi kwezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kommiselo ofanayo, kubandakanywa izigunyaziso zesiqulatho esisetyenzisiweyo kunye neemfuno zepaspoti yedijithali, kodwa igatya lokutshintshwa komsebenzisi lijolise kwiibhetri eziphathekayo kwiimveliso zabathengi bemihla ngemihla.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba inkampani ayithobeli ngo-2027?

Iimveliso ezingahambelaniyo azinakuthengiswa ngokusemthethweni kwimarike ye-EU emva komhla wokugqibela. Amazwe angamalungu anoxanduva lokunyanzeliswa, kwaye izohlwayo ziyahluka ngokwelizwe, kodwa iziphumo zingabandakanya ukuhluthwa kwemveliso kwimida, iifayini, kunye nokurhoxiswa kweemarike ngenkani. Kwiinkampani ezinengeniso ebalulekileyo ye-EU, ukungathobeli kuyindlela yokuphuma emarikeni.

Ngaba lo mmiselo uza kwenza izixhobo zibize kakhulu?

Iindleko zokuyilwa ngokutsha ziyakongeza iindleko zobunjineli, kwaye iikhompatithi zebhetri ezimodyuli zinganyusa kancinci iindleko zokwenziwa kweyunithi nganye. Nangona kunjalo, ummiselo kulindeleke ukuba wandise ubomi besixhobo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokulahlwa kwenkunkuma ye-intanethi. Kumjikelo wobomi bemveliso, ixabiso lilonke lobunini kubathengi lisenokuhla njengoko ukutshintshwa kwebhetri kuphelisa isidingo sokuthenga izixhobo ezitsha ngokupheleleyo.

Hlala Phambi koBuchule boLawulo

Imigaqo efana ne-EU yeBattery Mandate ayifiki yodwa - ibeka phezu kwezibophelelo ezikhoyo zokuthobela kunye neemfuno zokusebenza. Ukuzilawula ngokufanelekileyo kufuna inkqubo yoshishino eyakhelwe ukulungelelaniswa kwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, hayi esinye isixhobo esizimeleyo. I-Mewayz ikunika iimodyuli ezidityanisiweyo ezingama-207 zokulawula ukuthotyelwa kokuhamba komsebenzi, amaxwebhu ababoneleli, imephu yendlela yemveliso, kunye nokuphendula kweqela ukusuka kwiqonga elinye elithenjwe ngabasebenzisi abangaphezu kwe-138,000. Qala isilingo sakho sasimahla kwi-app.mewayz.com kwaye wakhe umqolo osebenzayo ofunekayo kwishishini lakho ngaphambi kokuba kufike umhla olandelayo.