Abembi bezinto zakudala bafumana ubungqina bokuqala obuthe ngqo beendlovu zemfazwe zikaHannibal

\u003ch2\u003e Abembi bezinto zakudala bafumana ubungqina obunokubakho bokuqala obuthe ngqo beendlovu zemfazwe zikaHannibal\u003c/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eEli nqaku libonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kunye nolwazi ngesihloko salo, igalelo ekwabelaneni ngolwazi kunye nokuqonda.\u003c/p\u003e \u003ch3\u003eIzinto eziThathayo ezingundoqo\u003c/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003e Abafundi banokulindela ukufumana:\u003c/p\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eUkuqonda nzulu umbandela\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eUsetyenziso olusebenzayo kunye nokufaneleka kwehlabathi lokwenyani\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e Iimbono zeNgcali kunye nohlalutyo\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eUlwazi oluhlaziyiweyo kuphuhliso lwangoku\u003c/li\u003e \u003c/ul\u003e \u003ch3\u003e ixabiso leSindululo\u003c/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003eUmgangatho womgangatho onje unceda ukwakha ulwazi kwaye ukhuthaze ukuthathwa kwezigqibo ezinolwazi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.\u003c/p\u003e

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

Bobuphi ubungqina obufunyenwe ngabembi bezinto zakudala obudibanisa indawo kunye neendlovu zemfazwe zikaHannibal?

Abaphandi bafumene iintsalela zamathambo kunye nezinto zakudala ezinxulumeneyo kwindawo ehambelana nexesha leMfazwe yesiBini yePunic (218-201 BC). Amathambo abonisa iimpawu ze-anatomical zendlovu zaseMntla Afrika, uhlobo olusetyenziswa nguHannibal kumaphulo akhe. Ukukhapha izixhobo zomkhosi kunye nokuma ngokwejografi ecaleni kweendlela zokuwela iiAlpine kuyalomeleza ityala, nangona abaphengululi bephawula ukuba uhlalutyo olungakumbi luyafuneka ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe izigqibo eziqinileyo.

Luluphi uhlobo lweendlovu olwasetyenziswa nguHannibal, kwaye kutheni kubalulekile nje?

UHannibal kukholelwa ukuba wasebenzisa indlovu yasehlathini yaseMntla Afrika, uhlobo olungasekhoyo oluncinci kunendlovu yase-Afrika. Ukuchonga imiba yeentlobo echanekileyo kuba inceda ababhali-mbali baqonde izinto zokuwela iAlpine yakhe edumileyo - kubandakanywa nendlela izilwanyana ezithathwe ngayo, zithuthwa kwaye zigcinwe. Uhlalutyo lwemfuza kunye ne-isotopic yentsalela esanda kufunyanwa inokuqinisekisa okanye icele umngeni kwiingcamango ekudala ikho malunga nomzimba weendlovu zikaHannibal.

Kutheni ubungqina obuthe ngqo obuphathekayo beendlovu zemfazwe zikaHannibal kube nzima ukubufumana kude kube ngoku?

Izinto eziphilayo ezifana nethambo liwohloka ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini, ngakumbi kwindawo emanzi yeAlpine. Ukongezelela, amabala edabi amandulo kunye neendlela zokumatsha zazingafane zibhalwe ngokuchanekileyo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukugrumba. Uninzi lwembali yolwazi lweendlovu zikaHannibal luvela kwimibhalo yamaRoma kunye neyesiGrike, ngamanye amaxesha eziphikisanayo. Oku kubhaqwa okunokubakho kuyanika umdla ngokuchanekileyo kuba kunikezela ngerekhodi yemathiriyeli enqabileyo ukuthelekisa ngokuchasene nemithombo yoncwadi kwaye kuhlengahlengise ukuqonda kwethu elinye lamaphulo amakhulu embali asemkhosini.

Ndingafunda phi ngakumbi malunga nezihloko zembali yakudala ezifana nesi kwaye ndilawule uphando lwam okanye umxholo?

Kubantu abathanda imbali kunye nabadali bomxholo oquka izihloko ezifana nemfazwe yamandulo, Mewayz ibonelela ngeqonga lezinto zonke elinemodyuli ezingaphezu kwama-207 — equka ulawulo lomxholo, iincwadi zeendaba, ucwangciso loluntu, kunye nokunye — konke nge-$19 kuphela ngenyanga. Nokuba usebenzisa ibhlog yembali, indawo yemfundo, okanye upapasho lophando, iMewayz ikunika izixhobo zokucwangcisa, ukupapasha, kunye nokukhulisa abaphulaphuli bakho ngaphandle kokujija imirhumo ebiza kakhulu.