Nyika dziri kutadza kuita zvibodzwa zvesimba rakachena nekuda kwe data center boom

Nyika dzakaita seNevada dziri kutadza kusvika pazvinangwa zvadzo zvesimba rakachena nekuda kwekukura kuri kuita data centers, idzo dzinofungidzirwa kuti dzichashandisa chikamu chakakosha chegetsi mumakore anotevera.

Nevada, iyo yave imwe yemisika yedhata iri kukurumidza kukura munyika, yakatarisana nekunetsa kwemagetsi kunotyisidzira kukanganisa zvishuvo zvayo zvesimba rakachena. Kambani huru yehurumende, NV Energy, yayambira kuti ichada kugadzira magetsi akapetwa katatu pari zvino anodiwa kupa Las Vegas magetsi kuti aenderane nekuwanda kwemapurojekiti ari kunzi data center.

Uku kukura kwenzvimbo yedata mashandisirwo esimba kuri kuitika seNevada yakanga yaisa zvibodzwa zvechimbichimbi kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzesimba rinowanikwazve. Dambudziko riri paviri: nzvimbo dzedata dzinoda simba rakawanda kutonhodza maseva adzo uye kushanda patembiricha yakakwira, uye dzinowanzovakwa munzvimbo dzine magetsi akawanda, anokwanisika - anowanzo fambiswa nemafuta ezvicherwa.

Kusanganiswa kwekukura kwenzvimbo yedata uye simba riripo reNevada rinovimba zvakanyanya negasi rechisikigo nemarasha zvinoreva kuti nyika yakatarisana nekuchinjana kwakaoma pakati pekusimudzira hupfumi uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.

Chii chiri kutyaira Nevada's data center boom?

Kukurumidza kuwedzera kwenzvimbo dzedata muNevada kuri kufambiswa nemubatanidzwa wezvinhu, zvinosanganisira mamiriro emutero emutero ehurumende, masimba emagetsi akasimba, uye mamiriro ekunze akanaka. Nevada yakadzika mutero wakakosha wevanoshandisa data centre, kusanganisira kusabhadhariswa mitero yezvivakwa uye mutero wekutengesa, izvo zvakwezva makambani makuru ehunyanzvi uye vanopa makore kuti vatange mashandiro mudunhu.

Pamusoro pezvo, nzvimbo yeNevada padyo nemhenderekedzo yePacific inopa mukana wekubatana neinternet kuburikidza netambo dzepasi pegungwa, zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yakanaka yenzvimbo dzedata dzinoda kubatana kwepamusoro-bandwidth kushandira vatengi vepasirese. Zvivakwa zvesimba zvehurumende zviripo, kusanganisira zvicherwa zvemagetsi egasi, zvaitawo kuti inakidze kumakambani ari kutsvaga kutanga mashandisirwo e data centre.

Ko nzvimbo dzedata dzinokanganisa sei kushandiswa kwesimba?

Data centers ndedzimwe dzemhando dzinonyanya kushandisa simba rezvivakwa zviripo, dzichishandisa magetsi akawanda kudarika zvimwe zvivakwa zvekutengesa. Maererano neU.S. Energy Information Administration, nzvimbo dzedata dzinoshandisa chinenge chikamu chimwe kubva muzana chemagetsi ese anogadzirwa muUnited States, zvisinei nechikamu chidiki chete chehuwandu hwezvivakwa munyika.

Kushandiswa kwesimba kwenzvimbo dzedata kunofambiswa zvakanyanya nekudiwa kwemagetsi maseva, masisitimu ekutonhodza, nemidziyo yezvivakwa. Imwe nzvimbo yedata inogona kushandisa magetsi akawanda seguta diki, rine