Ubusuwisi gutora ku gufata abaturage kuri 10M: Icyo bivuze kubucuruzi no gucunga iterambere

Ubusuwisi burimo kwitegura gukora referendumu idasanzwe yo kumenya niba umubare w’abaturage ugera ku itegeko nshinga ku baturage miliyoni 10, iki kikaba ari igikorwa gishobora guhindura imiterere y’ubukungu bw’igihugu, amasoko y’umurimo, n’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi. Aya majwi yerekana ikiganiro cyagutse kwisi yose kubyerekeye iterambere rirambye - kandi bitera kwibaza ibibazo byubucuruzi ahantu hose bijyanye nuburyo bwo gukora byinshi hamwe na bike.

Icyifuzo cy’abatuye mu Busuwisi ni iki kandi ni ukubera iki gifite akamaro?

Ubusuwisi butuwe ubu bugera kuri miliyoni 8.9, kandi gahunda yatanzwe izashyira umubare munini wa miliyoni 10 mu itegeko nshinga ry’igihugu. Dushyigikiwe n’imitwe yitwara gisirikare n’abenegihugu, iki cyemezo kigamije gukemura ibibazo bijyanye n’ibiciro by’amazu, ibibazo remezo, ndetse n’umuco. Iramutse yemejwe, guverinoma y’Ubusuwisi yasabwa mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko kugabanya abinjira n’abinjira mu gihugu no gucunga ubwiyongere bw’abaturage binyuze muri politiki.

Ingaruka zubukungu zirahambaye. Ubusuwisi bubamo amabanki akomeye ku isi, ibihangange mu bya farumasi, hamwe n’ibihumbi n’ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse bishingikiriza cyane ku mirimo y’ubuhanga bw’amahanga. Umubare wabaturage wahatira ubucuruzi kongera gutekereza kubikorwa byabakozi, guhita bikarishye, no guhindura imikorere murwego rwose - impinduka zimaze kwihuta mubucuruzi bwisi yose hatitawe kubikorwa bya politiki yu Busuwisi.

Nigute Umuyoboro wabaturage wagira ingaruka mubikorwa byubucuruzi bwu Busuwisi?

Umuvuduko wihuse wagera kubakozi no gushaka impano. Ubucuruzi bw’Ubusuwisi bwinjira mu bihugu by’Uburayi ndetse no hanze yarwo bwahura n’igipimo gikaze, bigatuma irushanwa ry’impano zo mu gihugu ndetse no kuzamura umushahara. Inganda nkubwakiranyi, ubwubatsi, ubuvuzi, n’ikoranabuhanga - byose byishingikiriza cyane ku bakozi mpuzamahanga - byakenera guhanga udushya kugira ngo umusaruro ukomeze.

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Iyi dinamike ntabwo yihariye Ubusuwisi. Ubucuruzi ku isi burimo guhangana n’ibura ry’umurimo, izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibikorwa, ndetse no gukenera kwipimisha nta gipimo cyagereranijwe. Impaka zo mu Busuwisi zishyiraho gusa amategeko akomeye akemura ikibazo ba rwiyemezamirimo aho bari hose.

Ni ayahe magambo akubiye mu mateka asobanura uburyo Ubusuwisi bwifashisha iterambere rigenzurwa?

Ubusuwisi bufite umuco muremure wo gukoresha demokarasi itaziguye mu gucunga ibibazo bikomeye byigihugu. Iki gihugu mbere cyatoye imipaka y’abinjira, harimo na "gahunda y’abinjira n’abinjira mu 2014" yatambutse gato kandi itangiza imyaka myinshi imishyikirano n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi. Aya majwi agaragaza ihame ry’Ubusuwisi ryashizwemo cyane: iyo mibereho y’ubuzima, ituze ry’inzego, hamwe n’iterambere ryapimwe risumba inyungu z’ubukungu mbonezamubano zo kwaguka kutagira imipaka.

Mu mateka, iterambere ry’Ubusuwisi ntabwo ryubatswe ku bunini, ahubwo ryubatswe neza - mu gukora amasaha, amabanki, imiti, n’ubuhanga. Umusaruro rusange w’igihugu ku muturage uhora uri mu bihugu byo hejuru ku isi nubwo ari bike. Ubu ni ubushakashatsi bukomeye muburyo bunoze kurenza urugero, icyitegererezo abashoramari batekereza imbere bagerageza kwigana mubikorwa byabo.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwagutse ku isi yose mu ngamba zo kuzamura ubucuruzi?

Niba gahunda y’Ubusuwisi itambutse cyangwa itanyuze, irerekana ihinduka ry’isi yose uko guverinoma, abaturage, n’inganda batekereza ku iterambere rirambye. Icyitegererezo cya kera cyo "gukura vuba, gupima ibintu byose" biratanga inzira kuburyo bwigishijwe: kubaka sisitemu igwiza umusaruro utagwije ibiciro. Dore ibyo ubucuruzi bushobora kwiga kuva muriki gihe:

• Imikorere ikora ihinduka umwobo wo guhatanira - mugihe udashobora gukoresha gusa inzira yawe yo kwikuramo ikibazo, sisitemu yimbere igomba gukora cyane kandi ifite ubwenge.
• Guhuza ikoranabuhanga byihuta mugihe imirimo ibujijwe - automatisation, ibikoresho bya AI, hamwe na hamwe-mubucuruzi-byose bibaye ngombwa aho guhitamo.
• Gufata ibyemezo bifata ibyemezo bisimbuza amara - imipira yo gukura ihatira abayobozi gupima byose, kuko umutungo wose ubara byinshi mugihe umutungo urangiye.
• Sisitemu isanzwe, nini cyane iruta inzego zikomeye - ubucuruzi bushobora guhuza ibikorwa remezo byihuse bizahindura ikirere cy’imiterere y’imiterere n’amabwiriza neza cyane kuruta ibyo bifunze mu murage.

Nigute Amahuriro yubucuruzi agezweho ashobora gufasha ibigo kumenyera isi ikumirwa-gukura?

Impaka zabatuye mu Busuwisi ni inkuru ivuga ku buryo bwo gukoresha umutungo - kandi iyo ni ingorane ubucuruzi bw'ingero zose zihura nazo buri munsi. Waba uyobora itsinda rya magana atanu cyangwa magana atanu, igitutu cyo gukora byinshi hamwe nabantu hamwe nibikoresho usanzwe ufite ntabwo byigeze biba byinshi. Aha niho rwose sisitemu yubucuruzi ihuriweho ihindura ingamba mubisubizo.

Mewayz yateguwe kubwukuri. Hamwe na 207 yubaka intego ikubiyemo ibintu byose kuva CRM nubuyobozi bwumushinga kugeza kwimenyekanisha ryamamaza, gukurikirana imari, e-ubucuruzi, hamwe nubufatanye bwamakipe, Mewayz iha ubucuruzi urubuga rumwe rukomatanyije kugirango rukore imirimo yose yibikorwa byabo. Aho kwishyura ibikoresho icumi byaciwe, guhuza amakuru kurubuga, no gutakaza amasaha kubera guterana amagambo, abakoresha barenga 138.000 kwisi yose bahurije hamwe ibikorwa byabo byose muri Mewayz. Gahunda itangirira kumadorari 19 gusa kukwezi - agace kamwe mubyo abashoramari benshi bakoresha muri software ikora bike cyane.

Nkuko Ubusuwisi bubaza uburyo igihugu cyatera imbere mugihe cyagenwe, ubucuruzi ahantu hose bugomba kwibaza ikibazo kimwe: nigute dushobora gukura ingaruka zacu tutarinze gukura hejuru? Igisubizo ni sisitemu nziza, ntabwo irenze muri byose.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Ubusuwisi buzatora ryari kubikorwa byabaturage?

Iyi gahunda yakusanyije imikono kandi ikora binyuze mubusuwisi bwa referendumu. Demokarasi itaziguye yo mu Busuwisi isaba imikono 100.000 yemewe kugira ngo habeho itegeko nshinga mu majwi y'igihugu. Niba igipimo cyujujwe kandi kigenzurwa, amajwi y’igihugu ateganijwe mu myaka mike, hasuzumwe inteko ishinga amategeko hamwe n’inama njyanama ya leta.

Ese umubare wabatuye mubusuwisi wagira ingaruka mubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bukorerayo?

Yego, biragaragara. Amashyirahamwe menshi afite icyicaro gikuru cy’Ubusuwisi cyangwa ibikorwa bikomeye byahura n’imipaka ikaze yo guha akazi abakozi mpuzamahanga, birashoboka kuzamura amafaranga y’umurimo no guhatira kwimura imirimo imwe n'imwe. Irashobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku bujurire bw’Ubusuwisi nk’isoko ry’ubucuruzi ku isi, cyane cyane ku nganda zishingiye ku bidukikije bitandukanye, ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

Nigute abashoramari bato bashobora gukoresha uyu mwanya kugirango batekereze ku ngamba zabo bwite zo gukura?

Impaka zu Busuwisi nigikorwa cyingirakamaro kuri rwiyemezamirimo uwo ari we wese kugenzura niba iterambere ryabo rirambye. Urimo gupima wongeyeho ibiciro kumurongo, cyangwa urimo wubaka sisitemu zuzuzanya? Amahuriro nka Mewayz afasha imishinga mito n'iciriritse gukora hamwe nubuhanga bwimiryango minini - gucunga abakiriya, imishinga, amakipe, hamwe ninjiza biva kumurongo umwe, nta giciro cyibikorwa.

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Amajwi y’abatuye mu Busuwisi ntabwo arenze inkuru ya politiki - ni ikimenyetso cyerekana ko ibihe by’iterambere bitagira imipaka, bitagenzuwe bibazwa kuri buri rwego. Waba utangiza cyangwa umushinga munini, ubucuruzi buzatsinda muri ibi bidukikije nibyo bifite sisitemu ikora cyane, ifite ubwenge bwinshi. Witeguye kubaka ibyawe? {"@ contexte": "https: \ / \ / schema.org", "@ ubwoko": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": Gahunda y’amatora y’Ubusuwisi isaba demokarasi itaziguye yo mu Busuwisi isaba imikono 100.000 yemewe kugira ngo itange itegeko nshinga mu majwi y’igihugu, Niba amajwi yujujwe kandi akagenzurwa, hashyizweho amajwi y’igihugu mu myaka mike, hashingiwe ku nama y’inteko ishinga amategeko. "} Ikibazo," izina ": ngaho? "," yemeyeAnswer ": {" @ ubwoko ":" Igisubizo "," inyandiko ":" Yego, ku buryo bugaragara, amasosiyete mpuzamahanga afite icyicaro gikuru cy’Ubusuwisi cyangwa ibikorwa bikomeye byahura n’imipaka ikaze yo guha akazi abakozi mpuzamahanga, bikaba byazamura amafaranga y’imirimo no guhatira kwimuka ku mirimo imwe n'imwe, biterwa n'inganda zishingiye ku bucuruzi butandukanye ku rwego mpuzamahanga Ibidendezi. " ubuhanga bwamashyirahamwe manini cyane \ u2014 gucunga abakiriya, imishinga, amakipe, hamwe ninjiza ivuye kumurongo umwe, nta t "}}]}