Kworoshya Vulkan sisitemu imwe icyarimwe

\ u003ch2 \ u003eKworohereza Vulkan sisitemu imwe icyarimwe \ u003c / h2 \ u003e \ u003cp \ u003eIbikubiyemo byerekana uruhare runini mubiganiro bikomeje hamwe niterambere murwego rwarwo. Ubushishozi butangwa butanga ibitekerezo byingirakamaro kubanyamwuga hamwe nabakunzi. \ U003c / p \ u003e \ u003ch3 \ u003eKey Ubushishozi \ u003c / h3 \ u003e \ u003cp \ u003e Ibikoresho bitanga ibintu byinshi byingenzi: \ u003c / p \ u003e \ u003cul \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003e Uburyo bushya bwo gukemura ibibazo rusange \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003eIbikorwa bifatika hamwe nukuri-kwisi kwisi \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003eIcyerekezo-cyo gutekereza imbere kubyerekeranye ninganda \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003eUbushishozi bufatanije buturuka ahantu hatandukanye \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003c / ul \ u003e \ u003ch3 \ u003eIbikorwa By’inganda \ u003c / h3 \ u003e \ u003cp \ u003eIbi bikubiyemo bigira uruhare mu ihindagurika ryimikorere yumwuga no gusobanukirwa mubice byinshi. \ u003c / p \ u003e

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Kuki Vulkan ifatwa nkigoye kwiga ugereranije na OpenGL?

Vulkan isaba abitezimbere gucunga amakuru yo murwego rwo hasi ibyo OpenGL yakoraga mu buryo bwikora, harimo kugabura kwibuka, guhuza, hamwe no gufata amajwi ya buffer. Igenzura ryeruye ritanga imikorere myiza ariko ryongera kode ya boilerplate kuburyo bugaragara. Kumena Vulkan muri sisitemu yihariye - nko gucunga swapchain, gushiraho ibisobanuro, no gushiraho imiyoboro - ituma buri gice cyoroha kubyumva no kubishyira mubikorwa buhoro buhoro aho guhangana na API yose icyarimwe.

"Sisitemu imwe icyarimwe" isobanura iki mubikorwa?

Bisobanura gutandukanya buri kintu cyose cya Vulkan muburyo bwigenga-module hamwe ninjiza zisobanutse nibisohoka. Kurugero, ukoresha ibikoresho bitangizwa bitandukanye na render pass yaremye, hamwe na abstract command buffer gucunga kure yo guhamagara. Ubu buryo bwa modular bugabanya umutwaro wubwenge kandi butuma gukemura byoroha cyane, kubera ko ibibazo bishobora gukurikiranwa na sisitemu yihariye aho guhiga binyuze mumirongo ibihumbi yumurongo uhuza code.

Nigute modules zubatswe zishobora kwihutisha iterambere rya Vulkan?

Byubatswe mbere module bikuraho gukenera kwandika ibisubirwamo bisubirwamo kuva kuri buri mushinga. Amahuriro nka Mewayz atanga modul 207 yiteguye guhera kuri $ 19 / mo, ikubiyemo uburyo busanzwe murwego rwo gushushanya hamwe nizindi domeni. Kuri Vulkan byumwihariko, kuba yaragerageje gukuramo ibice bya sisitemu nko gufata imiyoboro, gucunga ibidengeri, hamwe no guhuza ikadiri bituma abitezimbere bibanda kuri progaramu yihariye yo gutanga ibitekerezo aho kugarura ibikorwa remezo.

Kworoshya Vulkan birakwiriye imbaraga zo gukoresha moteri yimikino gusa?

Biterwa n'intego zawe. Moteri yimikino ihisha Vulkan igoye ariko igabanya kugenzura neza imiyoboro no gucunga umutungo wa GPU. Kworoshya Vulkan wowe ubwawe biguha uburenganzira bwuzuye bwo gukora neza, tekinoroji yo gutanga ibicuruzwa, hamwe nigihe gito cyo hejuru. Ku matsinda yubaka ibikoresho kabuhariwe, porogaramu yo kwigana, cyangwa moteri yihariye, gushora imari muri Vulkan isukuye itanga umusaruro mwiza kandi byoroshye igihe kirekire.