FDA ivuga ko Isosiyete ishobora gusaba "Nta mabara yubukorikori" Niba bakoresha amarangi asanzwe

FDA yemeje ku mugaragaro ko ibigo by’ibiribwa n’ibicuruzwa by’abaguzi bishobora gukoresha ikirango gisaba "nta mabara y’ubukorikori" ku gupakira iyo amabara yose akoreshwa akomoka ku masoko karemano nk umutobe wa beterave, turmeric, spirulina, cyangwa annatto. Ibi bisobanuro bisobanutse bifite ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byo gutegura ibicuruzwa, kubahiriza ibicuruzwa, no gukorera mu mucyo ibicuruzwa, ibinyobwa, n'amavuta yo kwisiga.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza amategeko ya FDA yerekeye kuranga amabara karemano?

Ubuyobozi bwa FDA bushingiye ku gutandukanya amabara yubukorikori - amarangi yakozwe mu buryo bwa sintete nka Red 40, Umuhondo 5, na Ubururu 1 - n'amabara akomoka ku bimera, inyamaswa, cyangwa amabuye y'agaciro. Mu rwego rwo kuvugurura amategeko agezweho, abahinguzi basimbuye byimazeyo amarangi yubukorikori hamwe nubundi buryo bwemewe bwemewe noneho bemerewe gutanga ikirego cyemeza "nta mabara yubukorikori" kiri imbere yikimenyetso.

Ibi birenze guhinduranya ibisobanuro. Nukwemera kumugaragaro ko isuku-label igenda ikura bihagije kugirango yemeze imvugo yihariye. Mbere, ibirango byagendagendaga ahantu h'imvi aho amakipe yo kwamamaza yatangaga ibirego bidafite ibisobanuro bihamye bishyigikiwe na FDA kugirango bihagarare. Uku kudasobanuka kwateje ibyago byemewe n'amategeko no kubahiriza - cyane cyane mugihe cyubugenzuzi bwa komisiyo yubucuruzi ya federasiyo cyangwa ibirego-by-ibirego byatanzwe n’abaguzi bavuga ko byanditse nabi.

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Ubu buyobozi bwa FDA bugira izihe ngaruka ku gutunganya ibicuruzwa no gushakisha?

Kubitsinda ryiterambere ryibicuruzwa, iri tegeko ni imbarutso ikora. Ibigo byifuza kwemererwa "kutagira amabara yubukorikori" bigomba noneho kugenzura urwego rwibikoresho byose kugira ngo hemezwe ko ibara ryose - harimo n’ibikoresho bitwara abagenzi cyangwa ibihumura neza - byujuje inkomoko-karemano yasobanuwe na FDA.

Ibi bivuze ko ivugurura ridahitamo ibirango bifuza guhatanira isuku-label isukuye. Ibara risanzwe risimburana, nubwo amateka agaragara nkaho ahenze kandi adahagaze neza, yateye imbere cyane. Abatanga ibicuruzwa ubu batanga ubushyuhe butajegajega, pH-yihanganira pigment karemano ikomoka kumasoko nka karoti yumukara, radis itukura, na Gardenia jasminoide ikora ugereranije na bagenzi babo ba sintetike mumibare myinshi y'ibiryo.

Gutanga urunigi ibyangombwa nabyo bigomba kuvugururwa. Buri kintu cyose gitanga ibikoresho bizakenera gutanga ibyemezo byisesengura byemeza inkomoko karemano yamabara, kandi izo nyandiko zigomba kuba ziteguye kugenzurwa kugirango FDA igenzurwe cyangwa igenzurwa nundi muntu.

Ni izihe nyungu zo Kwamamaza no Kwiringira Abaguzi Z'iki kirego?

Imyitwarire yumuguzi ihora yerekana ko gukorera mu mucyo byerekana ibyemezo byubuguzi. Ubushobozi bwo gutanga ikirego gisobanutse, cyemewe na FDA nka "nta mabara yubukorikori" giha ibirango gutandukanya ibintu bifatika, byizewe - cyane cyane mubaguzi bimyaka igihumbi na Gen Z bagenzura neza urutonde rwibigize.

• • • Kwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze: Amasoko mpuzamahanga menshi, harimo EU hamwe nuturere tumwe na tumwe twa APAC, afite amategeko akomeye. Imiterere-karemano yorohereza guhuza isi yose.

    Ni izihe ntambwe zo kubahiriza ubucuruzi bugomba gufata nonaha?

    Gukora kuri ibi bisobanuro bya FDA nimbaraga nyinshi zishami. Amategeko, R&D, urunigi rwogutanga, hamwe nitsinda ryamamaza ibicuruzwa byose bifite inshingano zo gukina - no kubikomeza nta sisitemu ihuriweho bitera ingaruka zikomeye. Hano niho ibikorwa byubwenge byubucuruzi ibikorwa remezo bigira itandukaniro rigaragara.

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    Ibigo bigomba gutangira gukora igenzura ryuzuye kugirango hamenyekane amabara yose akoreshwa muri iki gihe. Kuva aho, igihe cyo kuvugurura kigomba gushyirwaho no gukurikiranwa kuri kalendari yo gutangiza ibicuruzwa no kugurisha Windows. Amatsinda atanga amasoko agomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bitanga amabara asanzwe, kuganira kubiciro, no gufunga amasezerano yo gutanga mbere yo gutangira ivugurura. Ibirango byerekana ibihangano noneho bigomba kuvugururwa muri SKU zose, hamwe no kugenzura verisiyo ikomeza kugirango ibihangano bishaje bitinjira mubikorwa.

    Uru rwego rwo guhuza ibikorwa - murwego rwo kubahiriza ibyangombwa, intego zumushinga, amakuru yabatanga, hamwe nogucunga ibirimo - mubyukuri ubwoko bwibikorwa bigoye ibikorwa byubucuruzi byubatswe bigamije gukurura no gutunganya.

    Nigute Abashoramari Bashobora Gukurikiza Amabwiriza Yumubare Mubikorwa Byose?

    Kugabanya ibipimo ngenderwaho mugukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bikura ni kimwe mubibazo bikomeje kugaragara mubicuruzwa byabaguzi. Ubucuruzi bushingiye ku mpapuro zandagaye, ibikoresho bitandukanijwe, hamwe nintoki zivugururwa byanze bikunze bisubira inyuma - haba kubura Windows yubahiriza cyangwa imbaraga zo kwigana mumakipe.

    Mewayz ni sisitemu yubucuruzi ya 207-module yizewe nabakoresha barenga 138.000 kugirango bayobore neza ubu bwoko bugoye. Hamwe na module ikubiyemo imicungire yimishinga, kugenzura inyandiko, guhuza abatanga isoko, ibikorwa bikubiyemo, hamwe n’itumanaho ryamakipe - byose bigerwaho kuva kumurongo umwe utangirira kumadorari 19 kukwezi - Mewayz iha ibirango byabaguzi ibikorwa remezo bakeneye kugirango basubize impinduka zubuyobozi nkiri tegeko rya FDA ryihuta kandi risobanutse aho gutombora no gutinda.

    Iyo FDA ivuguruye amategeko yayo yo kuranga, ubucuruzi bwatsinze ntabwo aribwo bufite amakipe manini - ni bwo ibikorwa byahujwe, bigaragara, kandi byiteguye kwimuka.

    Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

    Ese FDA isaba ibyemezo byabandi kugirango ikoreshe "nta mabara yubukorikori"?

    Oya. Muri iki gihe FDA ntabwo itegeka icyemezo cy’abandi bantu kugira ngo itange iki kirego, ariko biteganijwe ko amasosiyete azakomeza kubika inyandiko z’imbere - harimo ibyemezo by’abatanga ibyemezo by’isesengura n’inyandiko zabigenewe - ibyo bikaba byemeza ikirego mu gihe habaye iperereza ry’ikigo cyangwa ikibazo cy’amategeko. Gukorana nabashinzwe gutanga amabara karemano no kubungabunga inyandiko-igenzurwa bifatwa nkigikorwa cyiza.

    Amabara yose asanzwe ahita yemererwa gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa byibiribwa hakurikijwe amategeko ya FDA?

    Ntabwo ari ngombwa. Inkomoko karemano ntabwo ihita itanga ibyemezo bya FDA. Buri bara rigomba gutondekwa nkibisone-byemewe-byongeweho amabara cyangwa ubundi byemewe kubigenewe gukoreshwa hamwe nicyiciro cyo gusaba. Ababikora bagomba kugenzura imiterere yimiterere ya buri mabara asanzwe hamwe nuwabitanze hamwe nabunganizi mu by'amategeko mbere yo gukoreshwa.

    Iki kirego gishobora gukoreshwa mubicuruzwa bitari ibiryo nka kosmetika cyangwa inyongeramusaruro?

    Urwego rwa FDA rwinyongera rwamabara rutandukanye mubyiciro byibicuruzwa. Amavuta yo kwisiga hamwe ninyongera yimirire bigengwa ninzira zitandukanye. Ibicuruzwa biri muri ibi byiciro bigomba kubaza ibyiciro byihariye bya FDA hamwe nabunganizi mu by'amategeko mbere yo gukoresha imvugo "nta mabara yubukorikori" mubipfunyika, kuko ibipimo ngenderwaho bishobora gutandukana nibikoreshwa mubicuruzwa bisanzwe byibiribwa.

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    Kugenda uhinduranya ibintu nkibi bisaba ubuhanga bukora - ubushobozi bwo guhuza amakipe, gucunga inyandiko, no gukora mumashami nta gutakaza imbaraga. {"@ imiterere": "https: \ / \ / schema.org", "@ ubwoko": "Ibibazo", "mainEntity": Muri iki gihe FDA ntitegeka icyemezo cy’abandi bantu kugira ngo itange iki kirego, ariko biteganijwe ko amasosiyete azakomeza kubika ibyangombwa by’imbere mu gihugu harimo ibyemezo by’abatanga ibyemezo by’isesengura n’ibisobanuro byatanzwe \ u2014 byemeza iki kirego mu gihe habaye iperereza ry’ikigo cyangwa ikibazo cy’amategeko kandi gukorana n’ibicuruzwa byateguwe n’ubugenzuzi bifatwa nk '"}}, {" @ ubwoko ":" Ikibazo "," Ikibazo "," amabwiriza? "," yemeyeAnswer ": {" @ ubwoko ":" Igisubizo "," inyandiko ":" Ntabwo ari ngombwa. Inkomoko karemano ntabwo ihita itanga icyemezo cya FDA. Ikirango gikurikizwa ku bicuruzwa bitari ibiribwa nka kosmetika cyangwa inyongeramusaruro? "," byemewe Igisubizo ": {" @ ubwoko ":" Igisubizo "," inyandiko ":" Urwego rwa FDA rwongeramo amabara rutandukana mubyiciro byibicuruzwa, kwisiga hamwe nibiryo byamafunguro bigengwa nuburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura ibicuruzwa. " uhereye kubisabwa kuri foo isanzwe "}}]}