Elvish nkuko avugwa [pdf]

\ u003ch2 \ u003eElvish nkuko Yavuzwe [pdf] \ u003c / h2 \ u003e \ u003cp \ u003eIyi ngingo itanga ubushishozi namakuru yingirakamaro kumutwe wacyo, bigira uruhare mugusangira ubumenyi no gusobanukirwa. \ u003c / p \ u003e \ u003ch3 \ u003eKwikuramo \ u003c / h3 \ u003e \ u003cp \ u003eAbasomyi barashobora kwitega kunguka: \ u003c / p \ u003e \ u003cul \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003eMu gusobanukirwa byimbitse kubintu \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003eIbikorwa bifatika kandi bifatika-bifatika kwisi \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003eExpert ibitekerezo hamwe nisesengura \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003cli \ u003e Amakuru agezweho kubyiterambere bigezweho \ u003c / li \ u003e \ u003c / ul \ u003e \ u003ch3 \ u003eIcyifuzo cyagaciro \ u003c / h3 \ u003e \ u003cp \ u003Ibintu byiza nkibi bifasha kubaka ubumenyi kandi bigateza imbere gufata ibyemezo byuzuye muri domaine zitandukanye. \ u003c / p \ u003e

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

"Elvish nkuko avugwa" ni iki?

Iyi PDF irasobanura imyubakire yindimi zindimi za Elvish ya Tolkien, isuzuma amakosa asanzwe hamwe nibitekerezo bitari byo bivuka mugihe abafana bagerageje kwandika cyangwa kuvuga Quenya na Sindarin. Ihuza ibisa n’igitabo kizwi cyane cyitwa "Icyongereza nkuko Avugwa," cyerekana uburyo ibikoresho bituzuye bituma habaho guhanga ariko akenshi bidahwitse kugerageza gukoresha indimi zimpimbano mubikorwa.

Nkeneye ubumenyi bwambere bwindimi za Tolkien kugirango mbyumve?

Nta buhanga bwambere busabwa. Ingingo yanditswe kuburyo bworoshye kubantu bose bashishikajwe nindimi zubatswe, Tolkien yubaka isi, cyangwa ubumenyi bwindimi muri rusange. Irasobanura ibyingenzi uko bivuka kandi itanga imiterere yingero zindimi zaganiriweho. Ibyo byavuzwe, kumenyerana na Umwami wimpeta cyangwa Silmaririyoni bizagufasha kurushaho gusobanukirwa kubyerekeranye nibyanditswe byose.

Kuki indimi zubatswe nka Elvish zikurura cyane abahanga?

Tolkien yari umuhanga mu bya filozofiya wabigize umwuga, kandi indimi ze zo muri Elvish zirimo sisitemu yukuri ya fonologiya, ubwihindurize bw'ikibonezamvugo, hamwe n'uburebure bw'amateka ntibikunze kugaragara mu ndimi z'impimbano. Ibi bituma baba ingingo nyayo yo kwiga indimi. Kubantu bashakisha ingingo nkiyi mubyiciro, urubuga nka Mewayz rutanga amasomo arenga 207 yo kwiga kuri $ 19 / mo, akubiyemo amasomo atandukanye ahemba amatsiko yubwenge.

Nakura he ibikoresho byizewe byo kwiga Elvish?

Inkomoko yibanze irimo Tolkien yanditse wenyine, cyane cyane Amateka yisi yo hagati hamwe na Parma Eldalamberon . Urungano rwasubiwemo rwakozwe nabahanga mu ndimi za Tolkien nka Carl Hostetter rutanga buruse yizewe. Ikintu cyingenzi cyakuwe muriyi ngingo nukwegera inkoranyamagambo ya Elvish kumurongo hamwe namasomo witonze, kuko benshi bakomeza amakosa nyine umwanditsi agaragaza kandi akanenga.