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Ttiimu ya Microsoft ekola enkola y’okutereka data ‘ey’enkyukakyuka’ ewangaala emyaka enkumi n’enkumi

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7 min read Via www.nature.com

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Ttiimu ya Microsoft Ekola Enkola y’okutereka amawulire ‘Ekyuuse’ Emala Emyaka Enkumi n’enkumi

Ttiimu y’abanoonyereza mu Microsoft ekoze enkola y’okutereka amawulire nga yeesigamiziddwa ku ndabirwamu esobola okukuuma amawulire okumala emyaka egisukka mu 10,000 awatali kuvunda. Emanyiddwa nga Project Silica, tekinologiya ono akozesa femtosecond laser pulses okuwandiika data nga three-dimensional nanoscale structures munda mu quartz glass — okubuuka okw’amaanyi okusukka hard drives ne tape archives bizinensi ze zeesigamye leero.

Eri ebibiina ebiddukanya ebiwandiiko ebikulu, eby’amagezi, oba data y’okugoberera, okumenyawo kuno kulaga ebiseera eby’omu maaso ng’okutereka okw’ekiseera ekiwanvu tekukyategeeza kusenguka buli kiseera, okukendeeza ku nsimbi ezisaasaanyizibwa, oba akabi akagenda okubaawo ak’okuvunda kwa data.

Ekiterekero kya Microsoft eky'endabirwamu mu butuufu Kikola Kitya?

Pulojekiti Silica ewandiika data ng’ekuba ebiwujjo bya layisi eby’amangu ennyo — buli kimu kiwangaala ebikumi bitono ebya femtoseconds — mu butundutundu obutono obw’endabirwamu ya quartz ey’obulongoofu obw’amaanyi nga bunene nga coaster y’okunywa (75mm x 75mm x 2mm). Ebiwujjo bino bikola ebisenge ebiyitibwa voxels mu buziba obw’enjawulo munda mu ndabirwamu, nga biwandiika amawulire mu bipimo bisatu okusinga ku kifo ekipapajjo.

Okusoma data emabega kwesigamye ku nkola z’okuyiga ebyuma ne polarized-light microscopy. Omuze gwa AI gutaputa ensengekera, obunene, n’obuziba bwa buli voxel okuddamu okuzimba fayiro eziterekeddwa. Olw’okuba data etuula mu mubiri nga eyingiziddwa mu nsengekera y’endabirwamu yennyini, tesobola kuwandiikibwako, kusangulwa magineeti, oba okwonooneka olw’okutiisibwatiisibwa kw’obutonde okwa bulijjo.

Microsoft yakolagana ne Warner Bros. okulaga endowooza eno nga etereka bulungi firimu yonna eya 1978 Superman ku giraasi emu — okukakasa nti tekinologiya asobola okukwata emikutu gy’amawulire egy’ensi entuufu ku mutendera ogw’amakulu.

Lwaki Okutereka Data Ennono Kugwa Bumpi?

Buli bizinensi etereka data eyolekedde ekizibu kye kimu ekitalabika: okuvunda. Hard drives zigwa oluvannyuma lw’emyaka 3–5. Magnetic tape evunda mu makumi g’emyaka. N’okutereka mu kire ku nkomerero kwesigamye ku byuma ebirabika ebirina okukyusibwa buli kiseera n’okusengulwa. Ebisale byeyongera mu kasirise.

  • Hard disk drives (HDDs) zirina obulamu bwa wakati obw’emyaka 3–5 nga okulemererwa kw’ebyuma tekunnabaawo
  • Solid-state drives (SSDs) zisobola okufiirwa data oluvannyuma lw’ekiseera ekiwanvu nga tezirina maanyi olw’okukulukuta kwa chajingi
  • Magnetic tape — omutindo gwa zaabu oguliwo kati ogw’okutereka mu tterekero — gwetaaga embeera ezifugibwa embeera y’obudde era guwangaala emyaka nga 15–30
  • Disiki z’amaaso (Blu-ray, DVD) zivunda okuva mu kukwatibwa UV n’okufuuka omukka gw’ebintu mu myaka 25–100
  • Okutereka mu kire kumalawo akabi mu kitundu naye nga kukyasinziira ku mitendera gy’okuzza obuggya ebikozesebwa obutasalako era kutwala ssente z’okuwandiika ezigenda mu maaso

Pulojekiti Silica ebba buli kimu ku bizibu bino. Endabirwamu ya quartz tekola kemiko, egumira ebiwujjo by’amasannyalaze, era ewonye okugezesebwa mu laboratory okuzingiramu okufumba amazzi, okufumba mu oven, microwaving, okusiimuula ebyoya by’ekyuma, n’okutuuka n’okubooga — byonna nga tebirina kufiirwa data.

Kino Kitegeeza Ki eri Bizinensi Eziddukanya Data Enkulu?

Ebivaamu bisukka wala okwegomba okumanya mu by’ensoma. Amakolero agasibiddwa amateeka amakakali agakwata ku kukuuma amawulire — ebyobulamu, ebyensimbi, eby’amateeka, gavumenti — gasaasaanya ssente nnyingi ku bikozesebwa mu kutereka ebyetaagisa okufaayo buli kiseera. Omukutu gw’okuwandiika omulundi gumu ogumala ddala enkumi n’enkumi z’emyaka guyinza okukyusa mu musingi engeri ebibiina gye bilowooza ku nkola y’okutereka.

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"Data esinga ebbeeyi si data gy'otereka — ye data gy'ofiirwa oba gy'omala amakumi g'emyaka ng'osenguka okuva mu kifo ekimu ekifa okudda mu kirala. Enkola y'okutereka ewangaala okusinga ekitongole kyennyini ekyusa calculus yonna ey'okuddukanya amawulire."

nga bwe kiri

Ku bizinensi entonotono n’eza wakati naddala, ssente ezisaasaanyizibwa mu kukuuma okutereka okugoberera amateeka, okutaliimu, okumala ebbanga eddene tekukwatagana. Tekinologiya nga Project Silica asonga ku biseera eby’omu maaso ng’okutereka ebyafaayo kufuuka okuteeka ssente omulundi gumu okusinga omugugu gw’emirimu ogugenda mu maaso.

Okutereka okwesigamiziddwa ku ndabirwamu kunaafuuka ddi mu by’obusuubuzi?

Microsoft ebadde ntangaavu nti Project Silica ekyali nteekateeka ya kunoonyereza. Sipiidi z’okusoma n’okuwandiika eziriwo kati zigenda mpola nnyo okusinga okutereka okwa bulijjo, era ebyuma eby’enjawulo ebya layisi tebinnaba kukekkereza kukola mu bungi. Naye, ttiimu y’abanoonyereza efunye enkulaakulana etakyukakyuka ku kwongera ku bungi bw’okutereka n’okulongoosa sipiidi y’okusoma okudda emabega nga bayita mu bikolwa bya AI eby’omulembe.

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Mu kiseera kino, bizinensi zikyalina enkola ennywevu okusengeka, okukuuma, n’okuddukanya data gye zikola buli lunaku. Ebiseera eby’omu maaso eby’okutereka biyinza okuba nga bya ndabirwamu, naye ebiriwo kati byetaaga ebikozesebwa ebigezi eby’emirimu.

Ebibuuzo Ebitera Okubuuzibwa

Ekiterekero kya Microsoft eky'endabirwamu kiyinza okukwata data mmeka?

Microsoft eraze obusobozi bw'okutereka gigabytes eziwera ku kitundu kimu ekya quartz glass nga kiringa coaster y'ebyokunywa. Olw’okuba data ewandiikibwa mu bipimo bisatu nga ekozesa layers eziwera eza voxels, density y’okutereka erina obusobozi okweyongera ennyo nga laser precision n’obusobozi bw’okusoma AI bweyongera okulongooka. Ttiimu y’abanoonyereza egenda mu maaso n’okusika ensalo z’engeri amawulire gye gayinza okupakibwamu mu bungi munda mu kifo eky’endabirwamu.

Okutereka endabirwamu kuwangaala okusinga ebifo eby’ennono eby’okutereka amawulire?

Ekisoboka, yee. Endabirwamu ya quartz tekyetaagisa masannyalaze okukuuma data eterekeddwa — tewali nkola za kunyogoza, tekyetaagisa kufuga mbeera ya budde, tekyetaagisa kusenguka kwa data buli luvannyuma lwa kiseera. Ebifo eby’ennono eby’okutereka amawulire bikozesa amaanyi mangi nnyo okusobola okukuuma amawulire agaterekeddwa nga tegafudde. Ekintu ekitaliiko kye kikola, eky’okuwandiika omulundi gumu ng’endabirwamu kiyinza okukendeeza ennyo ku kigere ky’obutonde bw’ensi eky’okukuuma amawulire ag’ekiseera ekiwanvu, naddala ku kigero ky’obwetaavu bw’okutereka ebiwandiiko mu nsi yonna.

Okutereka okwesigamiziddwa ku ndabirwamu kuyinza okudda mu kifo ky'okutereka mu kire okukozesebwa mu bizinensi eya bulijjo?

Si mu ngeri yaayo eriwo kati. Project Silica ekoleddwa okutereka n’okutereka mu nnyonta — data eyeetaaga okukuumibwa okumala ebbanga eddene naye nga tegiyingizibwa nnyo. Ku mirimu gya bizinensi egya buli lunaku egyetaaga okutuuka amangu okusoma/okuwandiika, okukolagana, n’okukola mu kiseera ekituufu, emikutu egyesigamiziddwa ku kire n’ebikozesebwa mu kukola bisigala nga byetaagisa. Tekinologiya ono bombi kirabika ajja kujjulizagana, nga endabirwamu zikwata tterekero enzito n’ebikozesebwa mu kire ebiddukanya enkola z’emirimu ezikola.

Zimba Bizinensi Yo ku Nkola Eziwangaala

Nga okutereka okutali kwa myaka enkumi n’enkumi kukyali ku bbanga, obwetaavu bw’emirimu gya bizinensi egy’olubeerera, egyategekebwa obulungi bwa mangu. Mewayz ekuwa modulo 207 ezigatta — okuva ku CRM n’okuddukanya pulojekiti okutuuka ku kukola invoice n’okukolagana kwa ttiimu — mu nkola emu eyazimbibwa okutuuka ku mutindo naawe. Lekera awo okutunga wamu ebituli by’ebikozesebwa ebitali binywevu otandike okuddukanya bizinensi yo ku bikozesebwa ebikoleddwa okugumira.

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Post eno eyingira ku bigambo nga 980 era nga mulimu ebintu byonna ebyetaagisa: - **Okuddamu obutereevu** mu sentensi 2 ezisooka - **Ebitundu bya H2 5** nga biriko emitwe egy’ensengeka y’ebibuuzo - **olukalala 1 olutalagirwa** nga lulimu ebintu 5 nga bigeraageranya obulamu bw'emikutu gy'okutereka - **1 blockquote** n'okutegeera okukulu ku nsaasaanya y'okuddukanya data - **Ekitundu kya FAQ** nga kiriko babiri 3 aba H3 Q&A - **Okuggalawo CTA** okuyunga ku `https://app.mewayz.com` Ebirimu bikwata ku tekinologiya (Project Silica, femtosecond lasers, voxels, AI readback), obukwatagana bwa bizinensi, obuzibu obuliwo kati, era bisiba mu butonde okudda ku kiteeso kya Mewayz eky’omuwendo.